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FAQs
Who should take this test?
Our program is specifically designed for individuals with a family history of type 1 diabetes (T1D) who want to understand their risk and access early monitoring. However, anyone who wishes to know their genetic risk may be tested, even without a known family history.
Can I register and order a test for my child?
Yes. Parents or legal guardians can create an account and register children for testing. After setting up your parent account, you will be prompted to add your child’s details. From there, you can manage their screening process, order kits, and view their results all in one secure place.
At what age should my child be screened?
Risk markers can be identified at any age, but many families choose to screen early (starting as young as age 0) to establish a baseline. More than half of children are diagnosed with T1D only after developing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a serious complication. Knowing about elevated risk earlier can help families and their doctors stay alert to early signs.
Do I need a doctor's referral to get tested?
No. You can order our screening kits directly through our website without a physician's referral.
How do I collect the sample at home?
Our kits are designed for ease of use. You simply use the provided swab to collect a saliva sample, place it in the secure tube, and mail it back to us using the prepaid shipping label. No clinical visit is necessary.
Is the test painful for children?
Our initial DNA screening is completely painless and uses a simple saliva swab—no needles required. The follow-up autoantibody test does require a small finger prick to collect a few drops of blood, but this is a quick process that can be done comfortably in your own home.
How long will it take to get my results?
For both DNA and autoantibody tests, you can expect results within 2–3 weeks after our lab receives your sample.
How accurate is the DNA screening?
In our pilot study of more than 1,000 individuals with a family history of T1D, those classified as 'higher risk' were about 10-20x more likely to test positive for multiple autoantibodies than the 'lower-risk' group. These are early research findings, to be presented at the 2026 ADA conference, and have not been independently validated.
What happens if I’m classified as “high-risk”?
We provide a complementary genetic counseling session to help you understand your results. We also offer ongoing autoantibody testing, coordinated with your healthcare provider and can help you connect with an endocrinologist if necessary.
Is my genetic data private?
Absolutely. We use industry-standard encryption and secure servers to protect your information. Your genetic data is de-identified before analysis and is never shared with third parties or insurance companies without your explicit consent.
Will these results affect my health insurance?
Under the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA), health insurance companies in the U.S. are prohibited from using genetic information to deny coverage or determine premiums.
Still have questions?
We’re here to help! Please contact us at info@t1dscout.com and a member of our team will reply within 24 hours.